UWF and PPD partner on innovative patrol tool

An applied research project led by Dr. Nicholas Hasan Buker, chair and professor in the Department of Criminology, Criminal Justice, and Legal Studies at the University of West Florida, has produced a new evidence-based approach to designing police patrol beat borders. The goal of the project is to enhance the efficiency of police patrols and bolster community safety. Developed in collaboration with the Pensacola Police Department and funded by the City of Pensacola, the study introduces the Need for Patrol Presence Score, or NPPS, a data-driven approach to designing smarter, more effective patrol beat borders.Unlike traditional models, NPPS utilizes computer-assisted dispatch data to incorporate key factors such as call types, call urgency and high-risk locations. The implementation of NPPS can improve response times, provide a more balanced distribution of officer workload and help ensure patrol resources are allocated where they are needed most.

“This project is a powerful example of how collaborative, applied research can directly inform and improve public safety,” Buker said. “Working alongside the Pensacola Police Department and involving our students in every step gave us the opportunity to develop a practical, data-driven solution while providing students with valuable hands-on experience in real-world criminal justice challenges.”

The article, titled “Optimizing police patrol beats: A practical framework for enhanced efficiency in determining the patrol beat borders using the ‘need for patrol presence score,’” was published in The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles, a peer-reviewed journal that provides a platform in which theory, research and practice come together to advance knowledge in different areas and diverse aspects of policing. Former UWF students Ihsan Buker, who was in the data science master’s program, and Jasmine Oswalt, who graduated with a double major in criminology, criminal justice and legal studies and English, were co-authors on the article.

“Working with Dr. Buker on this project has been a great pleasure,” Ihsan Buker said. “I found the computational aspects of the project especially engaging, and I appreciated the opportunity to accompany Dr. Buker during his presentations to the focus group at the Pensacola Police Department. Observing Dr. Buker engage with practitioners and gather their insights was incredibly valuable to me, as it modeled good collaborative practices and community engagement. Beyond this, I was able to see firsthand how receiving direct feedback during those sessions helped us refine the scoring system and adjust the clustering algorithm to better reflect the needs of our community partners. As a Ph.D. student in biostatistics at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, I look forward to applying the skills I gained while working with Dr. Buker.”

For more information UWF’s Department of Criminology, Criminal Justice and Legal Studies, visit uwf.edu/ccjls.

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Author: Rick Outzen

Rick Outzen is the publisher/owner of Pensacola Inweekly. He has been profiled in The New York Times and featured in several True Crime documentaries. Rick also is the author of the award-winning Walker Holmes thrillers. His latest nonfiction book is “Right Idea, Right Time: The Fight for Pensacola’s Maritime Park.”